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FATS NAVARRO trumpet
LIFELINE
1923-1950
1923
Theodore Navarro is born in Key West, Florida, third cousin of trumpeter Charlie Shavers. At 13 he is given a trumpet but receives little formal musical training.

1945-46
After working alongside Howard McGhee in the Andy Kirk band in 1943 and 1944, Fats replaces Gillespie, on Dizzy's recommendation, in the Billy Eckstine band. He then settles in New York where he plays with, among others, Coleman Hawkins, Illinois Jacquet, Lionel Hampton and Benny Goodman. Navarro practises incessantly. His first session as a bandleader is in January 1947, although he was more at home as a sideman.


1941
Navarro's apprenticeship is in the travelling territory bands as a teenager: Sid Allbright's band in 1941, then, after a sojourn in Cincinnati for some tuition, as a featured soloist with Snookum Russell's band.

1948-49
He works with Bud Powell and, to great acclaim, Tadd Dameron in various sized groups. His health deteriates.

1950
After a spectacular broadcast with Charlie Parker from the Birdland club on June 30th, Navarro dies one week later: his tuberculosis is exacerbated by narcotic addiction.

"Fats was the best all round trumpeter of them all. He had everything a trumpeter should have: time, ideas, execution and reading ability."
Dizzy Gillespie

Fats Navarro was one of bebop's very major voices in the late-1940s, although as a trumpeter his name is not as well known in the public mind as, say, Dizzy Gillespie or Miles Davis. In contrast to Gillespie, Navarro played with a full tone and brassy attack, was rhythmically not as dynamic, and his lines were more melodic, more eveny phrased and less chromatic. Fats was a precursor of Clifford Brown, whom he befriended and encouraged before he died.

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